Federal and Non-Federal Support of University Based Research
Publication Date: June 2004
Publisher: Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service
Author(s):
Research Area: Science and technology
Type:
Abstract:
The most recent data of the National Science Foundation shows total national R&D expenditures for university based research reached $36.333 billion in 2002. Between 1971 and 2002 university self financing of research increased at an average annual rate of 5.9%, compared to an average annual rate of 3.6% for the federal government. The academic community and some Members of Congress are concerned that rising federal deficits will constrain the growth of future academic research expenditures. According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, in FY2003, congressionally directed (earmarked) funds to colleges and universities reached $2 billion, or 9.2% of total federal support, a 9.5% increase over the FY2002. This report will not be updated.
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